The Oba of Benin, Omo N’Oba N’Edo, Uku Akpolokpolo, Ewuare II, has rejected the introduction of the Iyaloja title across Edo State markets. He reaffirmed that leadership of markets in the Benin Kingdom belongs only to the traditional iyeki structure.
Palace Insists on Traditional Iyeki Leadership
The Oba made this known when Mrs. Folashade Tinubu-Ojo, daughter of President Bola Tinubu and Iyaloja-General of Nigeria, visited the palace. She had come to announce plans to inaugurate Pastor Josephine Ivbazebule as Iyaloja of Edo markets.
“Iyaloja is alien to us here in Benin. In Benin, you are in the home of culture; we have our culture here,” the Oba declared. He emphasized that every market already has a leader chosen by traders and confirmed by the palace under the traditional iyeki system.
Why the Traditional Iyeki System Matters in Benin Markets
The Iyeki is not only a market coordinator but also plays cultural and spiritual roles, including maintaining shrines within markets and upholding palace traditions. Unlike the proposed centralized Iyaloja-General, the traditional iyeki system ensures that each market retains its own independent leadership directly connected to the palace.
Market Women React
Reports suggest some Edo market groups threatened protests against the planned imposition of an Iyaloja. They vowed to resist levies and reject any leader not recognized by the palace. Videos circulating online showed market women expressing loyalty to the Oba’s authority and the traditional iyeki model.
Wider National Debate
National newspapers and broadcast outlets highlighted the Oba’s stance, noting the tension between federal market structures and local traditions. Coverage by ThisDay, The Guardian, and ARISE News stressed the cultural significance of the traditional iyeki, while confirming that the palace would not recognize any superimposed market title.
What’s Next
The Benin Palace has made it clear that market leadership will continue under the traditional iyeki system. For any durable resolution, stakeholders must respect Benin’s customs and work with existing traditional practices and approved leaders.
COMMENTS